Discover new articles every week on the topics of regulatory affairs (including international approval and FDA approval), QM systems (e.g., ISO 13485), risk management (ISO 14971), software development (IEC 62304), IT security, clinical evaluation, usability engineering (IEC 62366-1), and systems engineering (including IEC 60601-1, ISO 10993) - also for IVD medical devices.
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The MDR and IVDR require either a “Post-Market Surveillance Report” or a “Periodic Safety Update Report” from medical device manufacturers. The Periodic Safety Update Report is abbreviated as “PSUR”, the Post-Market Surveillance reports as “PMS report”.
DetailsThe MDR requires medical device manufacturers to conduct Post-Market Surveillance (PMS) and thus collect PMS data. This article is intended to help clarify the regulatory requirements manufacturers must consider when collecting these PMS data. Notably, it is intended to highlight whether manufacturers need to consult an ethics committee in Europe if the data arise from…
DetailsBoth IEC 62304 and the FDA require integration tests.
The digital transformation of notified bodies will transform the medical device ecosystem over the next few years. This article describes
The Medical Device Coordination Group (MDCG) is an expert panel required by the MDR and IVDR. The MDCG is sometimes confused with another coordination group or with expert panels. You can find out how these groups are differentiated here. Read this article to find out how you are affected by the output of the MDCG’s…
DetailsRegulators still publish laws and regulations as texts. Just as it has been for thousands of years. Regulation as Code represents a radical paradigm shift away from this practice. Is it possible to transform laws into algorithms? Why should anyone want to do this? How should you get ready for this as a regulator, manufacturer, authority, or…
DetailsFrom 2017-2022 the FDA offered a “Precertification (Pre-Cert) Pilot Program” to specific companies for standalone software to simplify and accelerate the approval process for digital health devices. This article summarizes the most important aspects and provides a quick overview.
DetailsThe third edition of ISO 14971 has been available since December 2019. This new version of ISO 14971 was published as ISO 14971:2019. It is an evolutionary development of ISO 14971:2007 and does not break with previous concepts. Manufacturers should familiarize themselves with the new and amended requirements of this standard. In December 2019, the…
DetailsIf manufacturers don’t conduct a legally compliant performance evaluation of their in vitro diagnostic medical device (IVD), they aren’t just running the risk of problems during the authorization process: They are risking patient safety. Therefore, the IVDR sets strict requirements for this performance evaluation. Find out how the requirements of the IVDR for the performance…
DetailsThreat modeling is a “mandatory” topic for all manufacturers of medical devices that contain or are software. This is because threat modeling is a structured process for the systematic analysis of IT security risks that auditors consider to be the “state of the art.”