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Expert knowledge of medical device regulation

For manufacturers, authorities, and notified bodies

Discover new articles every week on the topics of regulatory affairs (including international approval and FDA approval), QM systems (e.g., ISO 13485), risk management (ISO 14971), software development (IEC 62304), IT security, clinical evaluation, usability engineering (IEC 62366-1), and systems engineering (including IEC 60601-1, ISO 10993) - also for IVD medical devices.

Please note the pages for managers and beginners or filter by keywords (tags).

What manufacturers need to know about legacy devices

Regulatory AffairsBy Prof. Dr. Christian JohnerNovember 27, 2023Leave a comment

Legislators are continually changing the regulatory framework for medical devices, as we have seen in Europe with EU Regulation 2017/745 (MDR) and EU Regulation 2017/746 (IVDR). This then raises the question of how to deal with legacy devices. These are the medical devices that manufacturers have legally placed on the market under the old directives…

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Placing on the market: Definition and regulatory requirements

Regulatory AffairsBy Luca SalvatoreNovember 23, 20232 Comments

The EU regulations place high requirements on the so-called placing on the market of medical devices. Find out in this article what these regulations mean by placing on the market, what misunderstandings and contradictions you must be aware of, and what requirements manufacturers and devices must meet.

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Digitalization of the production

Quality Management & ISO 13485By Prof. Dr. Christian JohnerNovember 21, 2023Leave a comment

The digitalization of the production is an essential part of the digital transformation of manufacturing companies. However, not all companies benefit to the same extent from digitalization. This article describes,

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Developing a regulatory strategy: 6 good reasons 

Regulatory AffairsBy Luca SalvatoreNovember 14, 2023Leave a comment

Defining the regulatory strategy is one of the central tasks of the regulatory affairs departments at medical device manufacturers.  Why is a good regulatory strategy so important? What do regulatory affairs experts need to do? This article provides the answers. 

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Risk management plan: The most important advantages

Risk Management & ISO 14971By Christian RosenzweigNovember 7, 2023Leave a comment

The risk management plan is one of the most important documents in technical documentation. Accordingly, authorities and notified bodies examine this plan intensively. However, it is not only from a regulatory perspective that medical device manufacturers benefit from a precise risk management plan. This article

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MDCG 2023-4 on combinations of MDSW and hardware

Regulatory Affairs, Software & IEC 62304By Prof. Dr. Christian JohnerOctober 31, 2023Leave a comment

MDCG published guideline MDCG 2023-4 in October 2023 entitled “Medical Device Software (MDSW) – Hardware combinations – Guidance on MDSW intended to work in combination with hardware or hardware components.”

Post-Market Clinical Follow-up: Best Practices for PMCF

Regulatory AffairsBy Dr. Nadine JurrmannOctober 31, 2023Leave a comment

How to meet PMCF regulatory requirements as quickly as possible Post-Market Clinical Follow-up is increasingly being criticized by the notified bodies. And this is after the manufacturers have successfully mastered the hurdle before: the initial clinical evaluation. This article provides manufacturers of medical devices with

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Off-the-Shelf Software (OTS) versus SOUP

Software & IEC 62304By Alexander WasselOctober 30, 2023Leave a comment

Both the FDA and IEC 62304 recognize software developed by third parties. They refer to Off-the-Shelf Software (OTS) and Software Of Unknown Provenance (SOUP). What is the difference between OTS and SOUP? What do they have in common? What legal requirements do they have to meet? This article provides answers.

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Predicate device & substantial equivalence

Regulatory AffairsBy Luca SalvatoreOctober 24, 2023Leave a comment

The term “predicate device” most often comes up in the context of FDA 510(k) clearances. However, the FDA does not define this term. It does, however, define what “substantial equivalence” is. Sounds complicated? Demonstrating equivalence is by no means only relevant in the FDA context. That’s why this article provides clarity – especially but not…

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FDA: The 510(k) clearance (Premarket Notification)

Regulatory AffairsBy Luca SalvatoreOctober 24, 2023Leave a comment

510(k) clearance is the primary procedure for obtaining marketing clearance in the United States. It is also referred to as Premarket Notification (PMN). This article provides a quick overview of the procedure and the documents that must be submitted.

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