The classification of in-vitro diagnostics (IVD) can have far-reaching consequences, as it has an impact on the conformity assessment procedure, certification audits, and, thus, on market launch. To help you prevent the unnecessary allocation of your IVD product to a high-risk class, this article provides an overview of 1. What qualifies a product as an…
DetailsAccessibility refers to the design of products and services that can also be used by people with physical limitations. The term “products and services” encompasses both physical and digital products and services. This also includes medical devices (physical devices, apps, other standalone software). This article explains which accessibility requirements manufacturers of medical devices should be…
DetailsThe system architecture describes the components of a (medical) device and how these components interact with each other via interfaces. For standalone software, the system architecture and software architecture coincide. 1. Documentation of the system architecture a) Notation language The documentation should reveal the individual components and their interaction. It has been proven that using…
DetailsIn December 2021, the EU extended the transitional periods of Regulation 2017/746 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices (IVDR) (Regulation 2022/112). In March 2023, the European Commission decided to abolish the “sell-off period” for IVDs that comply with Directive 98/79/EC (IVDD) (Regulation 2023/607). In January 2024, the European Commission published a proposal to amend the IVDR, which further extends…
DetailsOrphan medical devices are medical devices (and IVDs) for small patient groups. The development of these niche products is often not profitable for manufacturers. As a result, particularly vulnerable groups, such as children, do not always receive adequate medical care. This article shows possible solutions and classifies the guideline MDCG 2024-10. 1. Orphan medical device:…
DetailsOn September 14, 2024, the new version of the German Health Interoperability Governance Regulation (or IOP Governance Regulation, or GIGV for short) came into force. The German Ministry of Health published a draft bill (only available in German) containing the recitals on April 24 of that year. This version of the GIGV will replace the…
DetailsMedical device manufacturers must determine the severity of possible harm to assess the risks posed by their devices. What sounds simple is very challenging in practice. This article assists in determining and documenting the severity of harm in accordance with ISO 14971. 1. Basics a) Definition ISO 14971, the standard for risk management of medical…
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